Beef
Tamales
Tamales have a long history dating back to the Aztecs. They
called the tamales, tamalli. In the Aztec language the word
means "wrapped food". They were made in different sizes and
shapes in dishes and often served at festivals and ceremonies.
The dough was very time consuming to make. The Aztecs would
cook the beef tamales by burying them under hot coals. Once the
Spanish conquistadores arrived, the Aztecs cooked the beef
tamales in underground pits, or uncovered pots.
The outside of the tamale is dough with the insides being
the filling. Tamales have a variety of fillings which include
beef, pork, and green corn. Many Mexicans add other main
ingredients. Chicken and pumpkin are also common fillings.
Sweet tamales will include raisons and cinnamon. Sometimes you
might even find fruit tamales. Once the tamales are made, it is
wrapped in corn husks. After being wrapped, they can be steamed
in a kettle.
Beef tamales are becoming very popular in the United States.
Fillings besides the typical flavors in Mexico are popular. You
will find beef, and another filling that consists of corn that
is similar to creamed corn. Beef tamales are
found at many Christmas dinners in the American Southwest. In
the Southwest the beef tamales will have a spicy meat filling
that is beef or pork and served with a chili con carne sauce.
beef tamales are easy to eat, and do not leave a mess.
Americans are also enjoying them for dinner. Some grocers carry
them in the frozen section along side tacos and burritos. The
best way to eat beef tamales is when just out of the steamer.
You can taste all of the spices and flavor. If reheated, they
still will be enjoyable.
Another version of the tamale can be found in Arizona and
Southern California. It is known as the green corn tamale.
Don't think that the green means that there is something wrong
with the corn; it actually means "fresh". The tamal consists of
fresh white corn that is mixed with a variety of cheeses. It is
then laid out with a slice of green chile. It is then wrapped
in the corn husk and steamed. Another area in the United States
that enjoys beef tamales is the Mississippi Delta. It became
known when in the 1900s Mexican workers introduced the food to
the African workers in the cotton fields in the South. The beef
tamales they have are known as "hot beef tamales" there and are
made with corn meal instead of masa.
Beef tamales take a lot of preparation to make, so they have
become more of a special occasion food. They are common for
celebrations on Day of the Dead, and Christmas. Many times,
families gather together and make the beef tamales so it does
not take as much time as it would if someone did it alone.
Beef tamales bring fond memories to people who would eat
them all their lives. They are convenient to eat and most of
all, tasty! Tamales have a long rich history. If you want to
taste an authentic Mexican food, give beef tamales a try. Once
you have, you will understand why many people cannot eat just a
few at one sitting.
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